A New Scale for Assessing Perceptions of Chance
- 1 July 2000
- journal article
- other
- Published by SAGE Publications in Medical Decision Making
- Vol. 20 (3) , 298-307
- https://doi.org/10.1177/0272989x0002000306
Abstract
Background. Clinicians and researchers often wish to know how patients perceive the likelihoods of health risks. Little work has been done to develop and validate scales and formats to measure perceptions of event probabilities, particularly low probabilities (i.e., 5) than on its linear counterpart (10-2). Participants' assessments of high-probability events (e.g., chance of catching a cold in the next year) were not affected by the presence of the magnifier. Conclusions. The "1 in x" scale performs poorly and is very difficult for people to use. The magnifier scale and the linear number scale are similar in validity, reliability, and usability. However, only the magnifier scale makes it possible to elicit perceptions in the low-probability range (<1%). Key words: patient perceptions; perception measurement scale. (Med Decis Making 2000;20:298-307)Keywords
This publication has 16 references indexed in Scilit:
- Fifty-Fifty=50%?Journal of Behavioral Decision Making, 1999
- Cancer statistics, 1998CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians, 1998
- Patients' interpretation of qualitative probability statementsArchives of Family Medicine, 1994
- Scales for assessing perceptions of health hazard susceptibilityHealth Education Research, 1993
- Adolescent (in)vulnerability.American Psychologist, 1993
- How Medical Professionals Evaluate Expressions of ProbabilityNew England Journal of Medicine, 1986
- Measuring the vague meanings of probability terms.Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 1986
- WHAT DO WE MEAN BY "USUALLY"?The Lancet, 1980
- Expressions of Probability: Words and NumbersNew England Journal of Medicine, 1980
- Judged frequency of lethal events.Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1978