Saladerra — A culture-bound misfortune syndrome in the Peruvian Amazon
- 1 June 1981
- journal article
- Published by Springer Nature in Culture, Medicine, and Psychiatry
- Vol. 5 (2) , 193-213
- https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00055420
Abstract
As the result of a field study of an urban, Mestizo spiritualist healer in the Peruvian Amazon, the author presents data on a new, culture-bound disorder, called saladerra. Characterized by an acute anxiety reaction with little or no somatization, the syndrome is perceived by patients to take the form of constant and continuing misfortune and bad luck. The paper presents a clinical description of saladerra, examines folkloric references to the origin of the complex, discusses the epidemiological significance of the syndrome, and sets its occurrence within the context of changing urbanization. Case histories of ten patients treated by one folk healer are presented in detail. Aspects of the spiritualist belief system, Septrionismo, used by the healer to treat the disorder are described, as well as his specific therapeutic modalities.Keywords
This publication has 16 references indexed in Scilit:
- Socio-economic characteristics of an Amazon urban healer's clienteleSocial Science & Medicine. Part B: Medical Anthropology, 1981
- Deforestation and Increased Flooding of the Upper AmazonScience, 1980
- The Resolution of the Latah ParadoxJournal of Nervous & Mental Disease, 1980
- Migration and mental illness: What role do traditional childhood socialization practices play?Culture, Medicine, and Psychiatry, 1980
- Problems in the definition and classification of medical systemsSocial Science & Medicine. Part B: Medical Anthropology, 1980
- Migration and Mental IllnessInternational Journal of Social Psychiatry, 1979
- Urban Folk Medicine: A Functional OverviewAmerican Anthropologist, 1978
- Ayahuasca—The Healing VineInternational Journal of Social Psychiatry, 1971
- The Epidemiology of a Folk Illness: Susto in Hispanic AmericaEthnology, 1964
- SECTION OF ANTHROPOLOGY*: “ARCTIC HYSTERIA” AND LATAH IN MONGOLIA†Transactions of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1952