Electrical conductivity and optical absorption studies in superionic RbAg4I5 thin films

Abstract
Electrical conductivity in thin films of the superionic conductor RbAg4I5 was found to be in very good agreement with the best bulk value (0.27 Ω−1 cm−1). From the conductivity data, the activation energy for Ag+-ion conduction, and the free-ion-like parameters such as the mean free path and lifetime in the excited state have been deduced. The phase transition at 210 °K has also been observed, and the activation energy for conduction before and after the phase transition has been evaluated. Optical absorption studies in these films reveal a well-defined exciton state at 3750 Å at 300 °K. Also, a weak band is observed at 3350 Å on the higher-energy side of the exciton band which appears to be evidence for the existence of large-radius excitons. A broad band observed at 4850 Å has been attributed to the existence of silver colloids in the films. A forbidden internal transition in the Ag+ ion has been observed at 4250 Å.