Solid Particle Collection Characteristics on Impaction Surfaces of Different Designs
Open Access
- 1 January 1995
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Aerosol Science and Technology
- Vol. 23 (1) , 96-106
- https://doi.org/10.1080/02786829508965297
Abstract
The effect of solid particle loading on the collection efficiency of a single-stage impactor with different impaction surface designs has been investigated. Experimental results show that the time-varying collection efficiency depends on the surface coating condition, thickness of particle deposit, and impaction surface design. Deposited particles change the surface condition such that the particle collection efficiency decreases with time for the coated impaction surface while it increases with time for the uncoated impaction surface. However, after heavy loading, the collection efficiency eventually approaches nearly the same asymptotic value whether the impaction surface is coated or not. The impaction surface with an inverted conical cavity and an orifice plate alleviates particle bounce and reentrainment problems during particle collection process, resulting in a much greater collection efficiency than the conventional design, which uses flat impaction surface.Keywords
This publication has 22 references indexed in Scilit:
- Particle bounce errors in cascade impactorsPublished by Elsevier ,2003
- Impactor designPublished by Elsevier ,2003
- A Microorifice Uniform Deposit Impactor (MOUDI): Description, Calibration, and UseAerosol Science and Technology, 1991
- Effects of collection substrates on performance and wall losses in cascade impactorsJournal of Aerosol Science, 1990
- The particle trap impactorJournal of Aerosol Science, 1988
- An improved virtual impactor: Design and performanceJournal of Aerosol Science, 1987
- Performance of a Modified Virtual ImpactorAerosol Science and Technology, 1986
- Reducing Blowoff in Cascade Impactor MeasurementsAerosol Science and Technology, 1984
- Virtual impactors: a theoretical study.Environmental Science & Technology, 1980
- Particle bounce in cascade impactors.Environmental Science & Technology, 1979