Synthesis and reactions of 5-arylamino-1,2,4-trioxans
- 1 January 1980
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) in Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions 1
- p. 2300-2303
- https://doi.org/10.1039/p19800002300
Abstract
Eleven 5-arylamino-1,2,4-trioxans were synthesized by the reaction of arylamines, e.g., aniline, toluidines, xylidines, or mesitylamine, with aldehydes, e.g., 2-methylpropanal or 2-phenylpropanal, in the presence of atmospheric oxygen. The structures of these trioxans were proved to be similar to that of 5-(1-naphthylamine)-1,2,4-trioxan, determined by X-ray crystal structure analysis. Reductive decomposition of the trioxans with sodium borohydride afforded the N-(2-hydroxypropyl)arylamines. Pyrolysis of the trioxans gave a ketone, an aldehyde, and the N-formylarylamines. On decomposition with acid the trioxans gave a ketone, an aldehyde, formic acid, arylamines, and the N-formylarylamines. The same products were also found in the case of decomposition of the trioxans with base.Keywords
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