TRILOBITE SYSTEMATICS: THE LAST 75 YEARS
- 1 November 2001
- journal article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in Journal of Paleontology
- Vol. 75 (6) , 1141-1151
- https://doi.org/10.1666/0022-3360(2001)075<1141:tstly>2.0.co;2
Abstract
The progress achieved in trilobite systematics over the last 75 years is briefly reviewed. Different approaches to phylogenetics have influenced the way trilobites have been classified. Classical evolutionary taxonomy, the stratigraphical approach, and cladistics have all contributed in different ways to the current classification, which has evolved piecemeal, and is still unsatisfactory is some ways. Nonetheless, progress towards a phylogenetic classification has been made, especially as the result of information from ontogenies provided by well-preserved silificified material. Trilobites are a well-defined clade within a larger arachnomorph group. Agnostida have been excluded from Trilobita, but are perhaps best considered as specialised trilobites, at least until limbs of eodiscids are described. The outstanding problems in classification of each trilobite order are reviewed. Most are concerned with the recognition of the appropriate Cambrian sister taxa, and the discovery of the relevant onto...Keywords
This publication has 50 references indexed in Scilit:
- Post-Cambrian Trilobite Diversity and Evolutionary FaunasScience, 1998
- Trilobite monophyly revisitedHistorical Biology, 1990
- Trilobite larvae and larval ecologyHistorical Biology, 1989
- The trilobita as a natural groupHistorical Biology, 1989
- Appendages and habits of the Upper Ordovician trilobiteTriarthrus eatoniPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. B, Biological Sciences, 1987
- An investigation of the Encrinurinae (Trilobita) by numerical taxonomic methodsEarth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, 1979
- The Middle Cambrian trilobite Naraoia , Burgess Shale, British ColumbiaPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. B, Biological Sciences, 1977
- Proetida—a disorderly order of trilobitesLethaia, 1977
- The morphology, classification and evolution of the Trinucleidae (Trilobita)Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. B, Biological Sciences, 1975
- Notes on the Development of a Trilobite, Shumardia pusilla (Sars).Journal of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology, 1926