The diuretic actions of prostaglandin E1and of noradrenaline and the occurrence of a prostaglandin E1-like substance in the renal lymph of cats
Open Access
- 1 May 1970
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in The Journal of Physiology
- Vol. 208 (1) , 1-19
- https://doi.org/10.1113/jphysiol.1970.sp009102
Abstract
1. The actions of noradrenaline, prostaglandin E1 and angiotensin II‐amide on various parameters of renal function and on the flow of renal lymph and its equivalent content of prostaglandin E1‐like activity have been compared in cats under chloralose anaesthesia. 2. All three compounds produced diuresis and natriuresis. Noradrenaline (0·1–0·3 μg/kg.min) and angiotensin II (0·1–0·2 μg/kg.min) with rise of the filtration fraction (FF) and GFR; prostaglandin E1 (0·13–0·19μg kg.min) with increase in GFR but without change in FF. Noradrenaline and angiotensin markedly raised renal perfusion pressure, prostaglandin E1 lowered it by approximately 10 mm Hg. 3. All three compounds increased the renal lymph flow. Only PGE1 and noradrenaline markedly raised the equivalent concentration of PGE1 in the renal lymph. 4. Complete block of α and β adrenergic receptors prevented the vasopressor effect and the rise in FF caused by noradrenaline but did not markedly reduce the diuretic and natriuretic effects nor the influence on renal lymph. 5. Effects of PGE1 and of angiotensin were unaffected by α and β adrenergic block and atropinization did not prevent the release of PGE1‐like material or the diuresis caused by noradrenaline. 6. It is suggested that the diuretic and natriutetic actions of noradrenaline are in large part attributable to the intrarenal action of this PGE1‐like substance of unknown origin.Keywords
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