The Evolution of Shocks in Blazar Jets
- 1 January 2002
- journal article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia
- Vol. 19 (1) , 129-137
- https://doi.org/10.1071/as02009
Abstract
We consider the shock structures that can arise in blazar jets as a consequence of variations in the jet flow velocity. There are two possible cases: (1) a double shock system consisting of both a forward and reverse shock, and (2) a single shock (either forward or reverse) together with a rarefaction wave. These possibilities depend upon the relative velocity of the two different sections of jet. Using previously calculated spherical models for estimates of the magnetic field and electron number density of the emission region in the TeV blazar Mkn 501, we show that this region is in the form of a thin disk in the plasma rest frame. It is possible to reconcile spectral and pair opacity constraints for Mkn 501 for Doppler factors in the range of 10–20. This is easiest if the corrections for TeV absorption by the infrared background are not as large as implied by recent models.Keywords
All Related Versions
This publication has 9 references indexed in Scilit:
- Jet Stability and the Generation of Superluminal and Stationary ComponentsThe Astrophysical Journal, 2001
- A Comparison of the Morphology and Stability of Relativistic and Nonrelativistic JetsThe Astrophysical Journal, 1999
- Simulations of superluminal radio sourcesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 1997
- Relativistic Jets and the Fanaroff-Riley Classification of Radio GalaxiesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 1995
- Pair cascades in extragalactic jets. 1: Gamma raysThe Astrophysical Journal, 1995
- On the relationship between BL Lacertae objects and Fanaroff-Riley I radio galaxiesThe Astrophysical Journal, 1994
- Non-thermal pair production in compact X-ray sources: first-order Compton cascades in soft radiation fieldsMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 1987
- The M87 jet: internal shocks in a plasma beam?Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 1978
- Relativistic simple waves - Shock damping and entropy productionThe Astrophysical Journal, 1977