Flagellar wave reversal in the kinetoplastid flagellate Crithidia oncopelti
- 1 January 1988
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in Biology of the Cell
- Vol. 63 (2) , 127-131
- https://doi.org/10.1016/0248-4900(88)90051-2
Abstract
Summary— Living Crithidia oncopelti cells swim through their environment by means of tip‐to‐base waves on their single flagellum. The cells are able to re‐orient themselves by using a short burst of asymmetrical base‐to‐tip waves. All points on a flagellum are capable of initiating waves. Placing a population of cells in a medium of high viscosity initially produces a large number of organisms beating in the reverse mode. An individual cell has a random “switching” behaviour. Viscosity affects the frequency of forward and reverse waves in different ways. The concentration of free Ca++ ions determines the direction of wave propagation in reactivated axonemes. Calmodulin may play a role in mediating the Ca++ dependence of wave direction.Keywords
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