Smoking Patterns and Cessation Motivations during Adolescence
- 1 January 1995
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in International Journal of the Addictions
- Vol. 30 (11) , 1485-1498
- https://doi.org/10.3109/10826089509055844
Abstract
With increased knowledge of effective prevention of adolescent smoking, there is a concomitant lack of research on effective adolescent smoking cessation. This study surveyed 77 adolescents (mean age 15.8 years) at a youth detention center in Seattle, Washington, about smoking patterns, cessation attempts, and motivations as well as withdrawal symptoms from nicotine. The results revealed that the majority of smokers had previously attempted smoking cessation (72%). The most common reasons for wanting to quit were for health concerns. Only 30.8% abstained for more than 1 month, and 35.9% abstained for less than 3 days. Nicotine craving was the most severe and most commonly reported withdrawal symptom.Keywords
This publication has 20 references indexed in Scilit:
- RJR Nabisco's Cartoon Camel Promotes Camel Cigarettes to ChildrenJAMA, 1991
- The Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence: a revision of the Fagerstrom Tolerance QuestionnaireBritish Journal of Addiction, 1991
- Are the correlates of cigarette smoking initiation different for black and white adolescents?American Journal of Public Health, 1991
- Measuring nicotine dependence: A review of the Fagerstrom Tolerance QuestionnaireJournal of Behavioral Medicine, 1989
- Saliva cotinine as a measure of smoking status in field settings.American Journal of Public Health, 1987
- Self-initiated smoking cessation among high school studentsAddictive Behaviors, 1985
- Patterns of drug use from adolescence to young adulthood: I. Periods of risk for initiation, continued use, and discontinuation.American Journal of Public Health, 1984
- Cognitive and social influence factors in adolescent smoking cessationAddictive Behaviors, 1984
- Validation of self-reported smoking behavior: biochemical analyses of cotinine and thiocyanate.American Journal of Public Health, 1983
- Self-efficacy and relapse in smoking cessation programs.Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1981