A 4–base pair deletion in the mitochondrial cytochrome b gene associated with parkinsonism/MELAS overlap syndrome
- 1 January 1999
- journal article
- case report
- Published by Wiley in Annals of Neurology
- Vol. 45 (1) , 130-133
- https://doi.org/10.1002/1531-8249(199901)45:1<130::aid-art21>3.3.co;2-q
Abstract
Five patients with diminished activity of complex III of the mitochondrial respiratory chain have been screened for mutations in the mitochondrial cytochrome b (cyt b) gene. In 1 patient, a young boy with an akinetic rigid syndrome and a mitochondrial encephalomyopathy with lactic acidosis and stroke‐like episodes (MELAS), a novel 4–base pair deletion was identified. This mutation in this highly conserved gene is considered to be pathogenic since it is a heteroplasmic frame shift mutation predicted to lead to a truncated protein. Ann Neurol 1999;45:130–133Keywords
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