Lead from dust and water as exposure sources for children
- 1 December 1987
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in Environmental Geochemistry and Health
- Vol. 9 (3-4) , 80-85
- https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02057280
Abstract
Data from the Edinburgh Lead Study are used to estimate the respective contributions of water and dust lead to blood lead in 6–9 year old children. Both sources are significantly related to blood lead. An exposure of 100 μg/l in kitchen cold water is estimated to be equivalent to 2700 μg/g of lead in dust. In this population water is a more important source of lead than dust for the bulk of the population.Keywords
This publication has 13 references indexed in Scilit:
- The variability of lead in dusts within the homes of young childrenEnvironmental Geochemistry and Health, 1988
- INFLUENCE OF BLOOD LEAD ON THE ABILITY AND ATTAINMENT OF CHILDREN IN EDINBURGHThe Lancet, 1987
- The sources of lead in blood: A critical reviewScience of The Total Environment, 1986
- Lead in water, infant diet and blood: The Glasgow duplicate diet studyScience of The Total Environment, 1985
- The Edinburgh Lead Study: Aspects of Design and ProgressJournal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series D (The Statistician), 1985
- Reduction in Exposure to Lead from Drinking Water and its Effect on Blood Lead ConcentrationsHuman Toxicology, 1984
- Greater contribution to blood lead from water than from airNature, 1984
- Contribution of lead in dust to children's blood lead.Environmental Health Perspectives, 1983
- Effects of tap water lead, water hardness, alcohol, and cigarettes on blood lead concentrations.Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 1983
- Factors Influencing Household Water Lead: A British National SurveyArchives of environmental health, 1980