Liposomal amphotericin B in the treatment of visceral leishmaniasis

Abstract
A case of visceral leishmaniasis unresponsive to several courses of treatment with standard drugs, was successfully cured by a 21 day course (50 mg/day) of liposomal amphotericin B (AmBisome, Vestar Inc). The dficacy of the ArnBisome formulation is supported by experimental studies on Leishmania donovani infected BALB/c mice where ED50, values of AmBisome and conventional amphotericin B were 0·15–0·25 and 0·95–4·9 mg/kg respectively. A lack of toxicity of the AmBisome formulation was noted in both studies.

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