Positron Plasma Diagnostics and Temperature Control for Antihydrogen Production
- 31 July 2003
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review Letters
- Vol. 91 (5) , 055001
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.91.055001
Abstract
Production of antihydrogen atoms by mixing antiprotons with a cold, confined, positron plasma depends critically on parameters such as the plasma density and temperature. We discuss nondestructive measurements, based on a novel, real-time analysis of excited, low-order plasma modes, that provide comprehensive characterization of the positron plasma in the ATHENA antihydrogen apparatus. The plasma length, radius, density, and total particle number are obtained. Measurement and control of plasma temperature variations, and the application to antihydrogen production experiments are discussed.Keywords
All Related Versions
This publication has 19 references indexed in Scilit:
- Background-Free Observation of Cold Antihydrogen with Field-Ionization Analysis of Its StatesPhysical Review Letters, 2002
- Production and detection of cold antihydrogen atomsNature, 2002
- Ultra-low energy antihydrogenReports on Progress in Physics, 1999
- The Antiproton Decelerator: ADHyperfine Interactions, 1997
- Electrostatic modes as a diagnostic in Penning-trap experimentsPhysical Review A, 1994
- Electrostatic modes of ion-trap plasmasPhysical Review A, 1993
- Theory of electrostatic fluid modes in a cold spheroidal non-neutral plasmaPhysical Review Letters, 1991
- Rotational equilibria and low-order modes of a non-neutral ion plasmaPhysical Review Letters, 1991
- Antihydrogen production using trapped plasmasPhysics Letters A, 1988
- Collective effects on equilibria of trapped charged plasmasPhysics of Fluids, 1987