Abstract
Application of Mg containing fertilizers and ground limestone to soil results in the formation of insoluble soaps from unknown fatty acids, which render the soil water-repellent. Solid material which gave a test for carboxylic acid group was extracted from water-repellent soils; an ether extract of this substance added to a readily wettable soil had no effect on wettability of the soil, but subsequent addition of Ca(OH)2 or Mg(OH)2 soln. rendered the treated soil water-repellent when it was dry.

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