The magician's forceps phenomenon in exotropia under general anaesthesia.
Open Access
- 1 July 1986
- journal article
- research article
- Published by BMJ in British Journal of Ophthalmology
- Vol. 70 (7) , 549-552
- https://doi.org/10.1136/bjo.70.7.549
Abstract
Prifinium bromide was administered for eight weeks to three patients with exotropia. Under general anaesthesia active discharges from the lateral rectus muscles were demonstrated by electromyography. When a slight adductive force was applied to the straight or the master eye, active discharge from the lateral rectus of the associate eye disappeared in all patients, and this eye moved in the direction of orthophorisation. The discharge reappeared when the master eye was released from the forced adduction. From these results the authors concluded that proprioception is involved in the magician's forceps phenomenon discovered by Mitsui in exotropic patients in 1978.This publication has 8 references indexed in Scilit:
- Electromyographic Study of the Optomotor Effect in Exotropia Under General AnesthesiaNeuro-Ophthalmology, 1984
- Projections of extraocular muscle afferents to the visual cortex in the catNeuro-Ophthalmology, 1983
- Proprioception and exodeviations.British Journal of Ophthalmology, 1981
- An electromyographic study of esotropia.British Journal of Ophthalmology, 1981
- Interactions between extraocular proprioceptive and visual signals in the superior colliculus of the cat.The Journal of Physiology, 1980
- Projections of extraocular, neck muscle, and retinal afferents to superior colliculus in the cat: their connections to cells of origin of tectospinal tractJournal of Neurophysiology, 1975
- Absence of a stretch reflex in extraocular muscles of the monkey.Journal of Neurophysiology, 1971
- Electromyographic Evidence for Ocular Muscle Proprioception in ManArchives of Ophthalmology (1950), 1957