Molecular Epidemiology of Oxacillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Brooklyn, New York
- 18 January 2003
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases
- Vol. 22 (1) , 58-61
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s10096-002-0860-8
Abstract
Although oxacillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (ORSA) are well-established pathogens in many hospitals, the impact of infection control measures on the clonal distribution of ORSA is poorly defined. A citywide surveillance study of Staphylococcus aureus in Brooklyn, New York revealed that 36% of isolates were ORSA. Molecular typing showed that one strain (Cluster A) accounted for more than half of the isolates and was present in all 15 hospitals. In one hospital, a distinct strain (Cluster B) accounted for 20% of ORSA isolates. Infection control measures in this hospital significantly decreased the percentage of clinical isolates that belonged to Cluster B, but did not have an effect on the strain endemic to the city (Cluster A). Regional infection control strategies may need to be developed to limit the spread of the ORSA clone endemic to this area.Keywords
This publication has 19 references indexed in Scilit:
- Molecular Epidemiology of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus in 12 New York HospitalsThe Journal of Infectious Diseases, 1998
- Rapid Geographic Spread of a Methicillin‐ResistantStaphylococcus aureusStrainClinical Infectious Diseases, 1997
- Ribotyping of Nosocomial Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Isolates From a Canadian HospitalInfection Control & Hospital Epidemiology, 1995
- Molecular Epidemiology of Methicillin-Resistant Staphyloccocus aureus at a Low-Incidence Hospital over a 4-Year PeriodInfection Control & Hospital Epidemiology, 1995
- Molecular Epidemiology of Methicillin-Resistant Staphyloccocus aureus at a Low-Incidence Hospital over a 4-Year PeriodInfection Control & Hospital Epidemiology, 1995
- Methicillin-resistantStaphylococcus aureus disease in a portuguese hospital: Characterization of clonal types by a combination of DNA typing methodsEuropean Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases, 1994
- Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Hospitals and Long-Term Care Facilities: Microbiology, Epidemiology, and Preventive MeasuresInfection Control & Hospital Epidemiology, 1992
- Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Hospitals and Long-Term Care Facilities: Microbiology, Epidemiology, and Preventive MeasuresInfection Control & Hospital Epidemiology, 1992
- Protein A and coagulase expression in epidemic and non-epidemic Staphylococcus aureus.Journal of Clinical Pathology, 1987
- The Emergence of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Infections in United States HospitalsAnnals of Internal Medicine, 1982