Sensory Neuropathy With Onion-Bulb Formation
- 1 April 1978
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Medical Association (AMA) in American Journal of Diseases of Children
- Vol. 132 (4) , 379-381
- https://doi.org/10.1001/archpedi.1978.02120290051009
Abstract
• A 27-month-old girl suffered from severe sensory neuropathy with minimal motor dysfunction. The CSF protein level was increased and nerve conduction was severely impaired. Sural nerve biopsy specimen showed increased endoneurial connective tissue. An onion-bulb pattern with concentric interdigitations of Schwann cell cytoplasmic processes and redundant basal laminae were prominent features under electron microscopy. Degree of myelination in individual fiber was far less than expected. Although the clinical manifestations of onion-bulb neuropathy with onset in infancy have been reported to resemble infantile progressive spinal muscular atrophy, the present case demonstrates that the condition can also appear as severe sensory ataxia. (Am J Dis Child132:379-381, 1978)This publication has 5 references indexed in Scilit:
- SCHWANN CELL RESPONSES DURING RECURRENT DEMYELINATION AND THEIR RELEVANCE TO ONION-BULB FORMATIONNeuropathology and Applied Neurobiology, 1977
- A Case of Congenital Hypomyelination NeuropathyArchives of Neurology, 1977
- Infantile Polyneuropathy with Defective Myelination: an Autopsy StudyDevelopmental Medicine and Child Neurology, 1975
- Onion Bulb NeuropathiesArchives of Neurology, 1972
- Ultrastructural study of a nerve biopsy from a case of early infantile chronic neuropathyActa Neuropathologica, 1969