Alkaloid biosynthesis. Part XIII. The structure, stereochemistry, and biosynthesis of loganin
- 1 January 1969
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) in Journal of the Chemical Society C: Organic
- Vol. 5 (5) , 721-728
- https://doi.org/10.1039/j39690000721
Abstract
Verbenalin is of established structure and configuration (6) and has been converted by steps not involving the asymmetry at C-2,3 and -7 into an olefin (12) also prepared from loganin; this proves that the structure and absolute configuration of loganin is as (1) apart from the centres at C-5 and C-1. The configuration at C-5 is determined by three independent methods and that of C-1 by n.m.r measurements. It is proved that the C-methyl group of loganin lies in the thermodynamically stable configuration and this knowledge allows a route by way of 5-dehydrologanin (24) for the preparation of [5-3H]loganin and [5-3H]epiloganin to be developed. The specific incorporation of geraniol into loganin is demonstrated.Keywords
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