Abnormal expression of SNS/PN3 sodium channel in cerebellar Purkinje cells following loss of myelin in the taiep rat
- 1 April 1999
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wolters Kluwer Health in NeuroReport
- Vol. 10 (5) , 913-918
- https://doi.org/10.1097/00001756-199904060-00004
Abstract
USING in situ hybridization and immunochemical methods, we have observed an increase in the expression of SNS/PN3 sodium channel mRNA and protein in cerebellar Purkinje cells of the taiep rat. These changes are present in taiep rats at 12 months of age, following loss of myelin, but not at one month, prior to loss of myelin. Increased SNS/PN3 expression is not associated with aging per se, because it was not observed in control rats at 12 months of age. These results suggest that altered sodium channel expression in Purkinje cells may contribute to the ataxia that occurs in taiep rats.Keywords
This publication has 9 references indexed in Scilit:
- Downregulation of Tetrodotoxin-Resistant Sodium Currents and Upregulation of a Rapidly Repriming Tetrodotoxin-Sensitive Sodium Current in Small Spinal Sensory Neurons after Nerve InjuryJournal of Neuroscience, 1997
- The temporal progression of the myelination defect in the taiep ratJournal of Neurocytology, 1997
- Mechanisms of Paresthesiae, Dysesthesiae, and Hyperesthesiae: Role of Na+ Channel HeterogeneityEuropean Neurology, 1996
- Expression of sodium channel ?- and ?-subunits in the nervous system of themyelin-deficient ratJournal of Neurocytology, 1995
- Characterization of TTX‐sensitive and TTX‐resistant sodium currents in small cells from adult rat dorsal root ganglia.The Journal of Physiology, 1993
- Elevated expression of type II Na+ channels in hypomyelinated axons of shiverer mouse brainJournal of Neuroscience, 1992
- Differential properties of tetrodotoxin-sensitive and tetrodotoxin- resistant sodium channels in rat dorsal root ganglion neuronsJournal of Neuroscience, 1992
- Increased numbers of sodium channels form along demyelinated axonsBrain Research, 1991
- The internodal axon membrane: electrical excitability and continuous conduction in segmental demyelination.The Journal of Physiology, 1978