Crystal structure of stereocomplex of poly(L-lactide) and poly(D-lactide)
- 1 March 1991
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Journal of Macromolecular Science, Part B
- Vol. 30 (1-2) , 119-140
- https://doi.org/10.1080/00222349108245788
Abstract
An equimolar mixture of poly(L-lactide) and poly(D-lactide) was crystallized into a stereocomplex whose crystal system is triclinic (P1) with cell dimensions: a = 0.916 nm, b = 0.916 nra, c (chain axis) = 0.870 nm, α = 109.2°, β - 109.2°, and γ = 109.8°. In the unit cell, a poly(L-lactide) segment and a poly (D-lactide) segment are contained as a pair and packed laterally in parallel fashion. The L- and D-poly(lactides) in the complex take a 31 helical conformation, which is a little extended from a 103 helix in the homopolymer crystal with the α-form. Homopolymers are also able to take the 31 helical conformation and form the β-form crystal. The 31 helix in the homopolymer crystal is less stable than the 103 one, and hence the β-form is easily transformed to the α-form by annealing.Keywords
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