A Review of the Economics of Offshore Wind Farms
- 1 July 2001
- journal article
- review article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Wind Engineering
- Vol. 25 (4) , 203-213
- https://doi.org/10.1260/0309524011496024
Abstract
This paper describes the economics of offshore wind energy in the transition from prototype offshore wind farms, developed and installed during the 1990's, to the commercial wind farms that are currently being installed. Since 1990, 96 MW of offshore wind have been installed in Europe and the costs of electricity produced have fallen from almost twice that at equivalent land sites to the point where the best offshore wind farms compete with moderate onshore locations. We summarise the transition to increasing economic viability and document some factors that may influence the feasibility of offshore developments in the future.Keywords
This publication has 1 reference indexed in Scilit:
- Statistical analysis of flow characteristics in the coastal zoneJournal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics, 2002