Abstract
Application of 224 kg N/ha to young, thinned stands of Douglas-fir (Pseudotsugamenziesii (Mirb.) Franco) at 35 sites in western Oregon and Washington significantly increased basal area and volume increment over 8 years following treatment. However, response varied considerably between sites, and relative volume increment exceeded 10% at only 19 of the 35 sites. Response to applied N was evaluated in relation to forest floor and soil variables as well as to levels of N in foliage. Relative responses in basal area and volume were significantly correlated with total N concentration and the C/N ratio of the soil. However, these relationships explained only part (18–22%) of the observed variation in response. In contrast, relative response was strongly correlated with the level of N in the foliage of nonfertilized trees at 11 sites, accounting for 94% of the variation between sites. Use of foliar N data clearly has potential to predict growth responses to N fertilization of young thinned Douglas-fir stands, although further work is needed to test the relationship for a wider range of sites and stands.

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