Size dependence of the minimum excitation gap in the Quantum Adiabatic Algorithm

  • 27 March 2008
Abstract
We study the minimum gap in the quantum version of the Exact Cover problem using Quantum Monte Carlo simulations, with a view to understanding the complexity of the quantum adiabatic algorithm for much large sizes than was possible before. For a range of sizes, N <= 128, where the classical Davis-Putnam algorithm shows exponential complexity, the quantum adiabatic algorithm shows polynomial complexity. The bottleneck of the algorithm is an isolated avoided crossing point of a Landau-Zener type (collision between the two lowest energy levels only).

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