Guided imagery of rape: Fantasy, reality, and the willing victim myth
- 1 May 1986
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in The Journal of Sex Research
- Vol. 22 (2) , 162-183
- https://doi.org/10.1080/00224498609551298
Abstract
Two hypotheses were tested which demonstrated that, although women may be sexually aroused and experience positive affects during the guided imagining of an erotic “rape” fantasy, women respond to guided imagery of a realistic rape with negative affects and no sexual arousal. The affective and subjective sexual responses of 104 undergraduate women were assessed as a function of sex guilt and random assignment to conditions: (a) erotic fantasy of “rape,” (b) realistic rape with ambiguous responsibility, and (c) realistic rape with unambiguous responsibility. In comparison to women in the realistic rape conditions, women who imagined an erotic fantasy of “rape” were significantly more sexually aroused and experienced more interest, enjoyment, and pleasure. Women imagining realistic rape reported significantly more affective disgust, fear, anger, pain, shame, and depression. In comparison to low sex guilt women, high sex guilt women were significantly lower on sexual arousal across scenarios, and they found the erotic fantasy of “rape” less pleasurable, enjoyable, and interesting. Ethical issues are discussed at some length, and the importance of not mixing erotic and realistic cues in research on rape is stressed.Keywords
This publication has 22 references indexed in Scilit:
- A Theoretical Perspective for Understanding Reactions to VictimizationJournal of Social Issues, 1983
- Cultural myths and supports for rape.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1980
- Comment on ethical issues in Malamuth, Heim and Feshbach's "Sexual responsiveness of college students to rape depictions: Inhibitory and disinhibitory effects."Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1980
- Characterological versus behavioral self-blame: Inquiries into depression and rape.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1979
- Attitudes toward rape: A comparative analysis of police, rapists, crisis counselors, and citizens.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1978
- Sexual fantasies of females as a function of sex guilt and experimental response cues.Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1978
- Subjective sexual arousal to films of masturbation.Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1977
- Women's fantasies during sexual intercourse: Normative and theoretical implications.Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1974
- Measurement of guilt in females by self-report inventories.Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1968
- Techniques of Neutralization: A Theory of DelinquencyAmerican Sociological Review, 1957