There is more than One Way to be Redundant
- 1 November 1986
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Administration & Society
- Vol. 18 (3) , 334-359
- https://doi.org/10.1177/009539978601800303
Abstract
This article extends Landau's work on redundancy in organizations. Three basic and two hybrid approaches to redundancy are described and compared. The types are explored in the context of redundancy as duplication, and also in the context of redundancy as overlap, with modifications as appropriate. The dynamics of duplication versus overlap are also explored. Issues regarding the "triggering" of redundancy, the difference between redundancy and the `fail-safe" mentality, and redundancy in the special case of secrecy concerns are also discussed.Keywords
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