Toxicity of silver sulfide‐spiked sediments to the freshwater amphipod (Hyalella azteca)
- 1 April 1998
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry
- Vol. 17 (4) , 601-604
- https://doi.org/10.1002/etc.5620170411
Abstract
Natural freshwater sediments were spiked in the laboratory with silver sulfide (Ag2S), and semistatic toxicity tests were conducted with a series of sediment silver (Ag) concentrations ranging from 1.27 to 753.3 mg/kg of sediment. Water was added to glass beakers containing either the Ag2S‐amended or the control sediment. Each of the Ag2S‐amended and control sediments was tested in replicates of eight. Ten juvenileHyalella aztecawere added to each beaker at test start. The overlying water was renewed twice daily. The 10‐d 50% lethal concentration value for Ag as Ag2S forH. aztecawas determined to be >753.3 mg/kg, the highest analyzed concentration tested. There were no statistically significant differences in survival rates ofH. aztecaexposed to any of the Ag2S‐amended sediments when compared to the control. In addition, there were no concentration–response trends for mean survival or average dry weight data from this study, indicating that this form of silver was not bioavailable under these conditions.Keywords
This publication has 10 references indexed in Scilit:
- Partitioning and Effects of Silver in Amended Freshwater SedimentsEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 1997
- Assessing the toxicity of freshwater sedimentsEnvironmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 1991
- Toxicity of cadmium in sediments: The role of acid volatile sulfideEnvironmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 1990
- Testing Sediment Toxicity with Hyalella azteca (Amphipoda) and Chironomus riparius (Diptera)Published by ASTM International ,1990
- Survival of daphnia magna and hyalella azteca in cadmium‐spiked water and sedimentEnvironmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 1986
- SURVIVAL OF DAPHNIA MAGNA AND HYALELLA AZTECA IN CADMIUM-SPIKED WATER AND SEDIMENTEnvironmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 1986
- Toxicity of copper‐spiked sediments to freshwater invertebratesEnvironmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 1984
- The influence of speciation on the toxicity of silver to fathead minnow (Pimephales promelas)Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 1984
- THE INFLUENCE OF SPECIATION ON THE TOXICITY OF SILVER TO FATHEAD MINNOW (PIMEPHALES PROMELAS)Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 1984
- Methods for Calculating an LC50Published by ASTM International ,1977