Variability in Rates of Affective Disorders in Relatives of Depressed and Normal Probands
- 1 December 1982
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Medical Association (AMA) in Archives of General Psychiatry
- Vol. 39 (12) , 1397-1403
- https://doi.org/10.1001/archpsyc.1982.04290120033006
Abstract
• Familial studies of depressed probands vary in the absolute rates of affective disorders in relatives. In a study of 215 mild and severely depressed nonbipolar major depressives and normal probands and 1,331 adult first-degree relatives, attempts were made to account for the sources of variance. The results demonstrated familial aggregation, although degree of aggregation or absolute rates of affective disorders varied among relatives according to the definition of depression used for the relatives, the source of data, and the composition of the relative sample. Despite this variability, the magnitude of the difference in rates between relatives of the normal persons and of the depressed probands remained constant. The rates of affective disorders were always higher in the relatives of the depressed than in the relatives of the normal probands. The magnitude of the difference in rates of depression between the relatives of the depressed subjects and the relatives of the normal probands ranged approximately between twofold and fivefold.This publication has 11 references indexed in Scilit:
- GENETIC LINKAGE MARKERS IN THE STUDY OF PSYCHIATRIC DISORDERSPublished by Elsevier ,1982
- Effect of case definition on affective disorder ratesAmerican Journal of Psychiatry, 1981
- Reliability of Lifetime DiagnosisArchives of General Psychiatry, 1981
- Quantifying lifetime risk of psychiatric disorderJournal of Psychiatric Research, 1981
- A procedure for the efficient collection and processing of pedigree data suitable for genetic analysisJournal of Psychiatric Research, 1979
- Blindness and Reliability in Lifetime Psychiatric DiagnosisArchives of General Psychiatry, 1979
- Sex Differences and the Epidemiology of DepressionArchives of General Psychiatry, 1977
- Genetic models of the transmission of affective disordersJournal of Psychiatric Research, 1975
- Treatment Setting and Clinical DepressionArchives of General Psychiatry, 1970
- Alcoholism: Methodological considerations in the study of family illness.Australian and New Zealand Journal of Surgery, 1969