Growth of wind waves with fetch observed by the Geosat altimeter in the Japan Sea under winter monsoon
- 15 January 1992
- journal article
- Published by American Geophysical Union (AGU) in Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans
- Vol. 97 (C1) , 809-819
- https://doi.org/10.1029/91jc02452
Abstract
The wind speeds and the significant wave heights derived from the Geosat altimeter are validated by comparing with the data obtained at Japanese ocean data buoy stations. A systematic error is found in the altimeter wind speeds at high winds. An experimental equation is derived in order to correct this error for the present study. By using the corrected wind speeds and the wave heights, growth of wind waves with fetch in the Japan Sea under winter monsoon is investigated. The altimeter‐derived nondimensional significant wave height and nondimensional fetch show good agreement with the empirical fetch graph formulas. Fetch variation of the wind speeds is also discussed in relation to the evolution of the turbulent boundary layer over wind waves by using the altimeter data.Keywords
This publication has 16 references indexed in Scilit:
- On the wave dependence of sea-surface wind stressJournal of Oceanography, 1990
- Effects of sea maturity on satellite altimeter measurementsJournal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 1990
- On the deep‐water fetch laws for wind‐generated surface gravity wavesAtmosphere-Ocean, 1989
- Tower-based measurements of the ocean C band radar backscattering cross sectionJournal of Geophysical Research, 1989
- The dependence of sea surface slope on atmospheric stability and swell conditionsJournal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 1988
- Validation of Geosat altimeter‐derived wind speeds and significant wave heights using buoy dataJournal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 1987
- Directional spectra of wind-generated ocean wavesPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series A, Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 1985
- A review of satellite altimeter measurement of sea surface wind speed: With a proposed new algorithmJournal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 1985
- The wind-speed measurement capability of spaceborne radar altimetersIEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering, 1981
- Airborne Measurements of Wave Growth for Stable and Unstable Atmospheres in Lake MichiganJournal of Physical Oceanography, 1980