Family therapy as a treatment modality for alcoholism.

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Abstract
A family therapy approach for the treatment of alcoholism is outlined. This approach is an abstinence model based on system theory which uses direct, problem-solving techniques and involves engaging the family in therapy, removing alcohol from the family system and helping the family through the initial stages of sobriety. Techniques for removal of alcohol from the family system include addressing alcoholism as a priority, involving each member in the process and detailing the entire scenario with the family. Understanding the relationship between alcoholism and family homeostasis remains the central guideline for the therapist in treating a family with an alcoholic. This relationship is particularly apparent at the least expected time, i.e., during initial sobriety when the absence of alcohol reveals an underlying emotional desert. During this stage the family is vulnerable and in a state of crisis which requires special assistance by the therapist.

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