Addiction and Criminal Behavior: A Continuing Examination of Criminal Addicts
- 1 April 1976
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Journal of Drug Issues
- Vol. 6 (2) , 153-165
- https://doi.org/10.1177/002204267600600205
Abstract
The study proposed to examine the relationship between opiate addiction and criminal behavior. The study group was composed of general arrestee population subjects who were identified as regular opiate users. The subjects were interviewed to determine demographic, drug use, and self-report criminal history data; arrest data were collected from official records. The study addressed three research questions: (1) the general effect of addiction upon criminal activity; (2) the effect of addiction upon specific offense categories; and (3) the variations of the effects of addiction upon criminal activity relative to the age of onset of addiction, race, and gender. Study results showed dramatic increases in criminal activity associated with the onset of addiction. The criminal activity increase was displayed in violent crime categories, as well as property acquisitive and drug offense categories. Some differences were apparent according to age of onset of addiction, race, and gender, but the study design did not warrant the drawing of definitive conclusions regarding the differences.Keywords
This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- Undetected opiate use: A comparison of official drug user files and a private methadone clinic's patient recordsJournal of Criminal Justice, 1973
- A Critical View of the Uniform Crime ReportsMichigan Law Review, 1966
- "Dope Fiend" MythologyJournal of Criminal Law and Criminology (1931-1951), 1940