Jactatio nocturna after head injury
- 1 June 1986
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wolters Kluwer Health in Neurology
- Vol. 36 (6) , 867
- https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.36.6.867
Abstract
Nocturnal head banging or body rocking often occurs in childhood in relation to sleep, and is generally considered a developmental or behavioral disorder. A few cases of Jactatio nocturna have been considered manifestations of sleep disorder, and an analogy to somnambulism and pavor nocturnus has been suggested. We observed episodes of Jactatio nocturna in a patient with global encephalopathy and frontal lobe dysfunction after closed head injury, and successfully treated these with imipramine. Sleep disorders are increasingly recognized after head injury; Jactatio nocturna must be differentiated from post-traumatic seizures, and may represent partial or defective arousal during light non-REM sleep, analogous to the parasomnias of deeper sleep and possibly representing dysfunction of frontal arousal mechanisms.This publication has 2 references indexed in Scilit:
- Time-related changes in the distribution of sleep stages in brain injured patientsElectroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology, 1980
- Body rocking, head banging, and head rolling in normal childrenThe Journal of Pediatrics, 1978