Weathering of Mica by Fungi
- 1 September 1969
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in Soil Science Society of America Journal
- Vol. 33 (5) , 702-706
- https://doi.org/10.2136/sssaj1969.03615995003300050024x
Abstract
Three trioctahedral micas and one dioctahedral mica (1–5µ size fractions) were used as sources of K+ for seven fungi grown in nutrient solution buffered at pH 6. Vermiculite formed from the mica. The mechanism involved was exchange of solution Na+ for mica K+, with the fungi functioning as K+‐sinks. Reducing the concentration of solution Na+ from 0.054M to 0.017M resulted in decreased rate of utilization of mica K+. Growth of fungi and release of K+ were greater for trioctahedral micas than for the dioctahedral mica and generally followed the K+ ease‐of‐release pattern established using sodium tetraphenylboron and NaCl solutions. The fungi differed in their capacities to promote the mica‐to‐vermiculite transition, and this was probably due mainly to their relative effectiveness as K+‐sinks.Keywords
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