"Cutis tricolor": congenital hyper- and hypopigmented macules associated with a sporadic multisystem birth defect: an unusual example of twin spotting?
Open Access
- 1 August 1997
- journal article
- case report
- Published by BMJ in Journal of Medical Genetics
- Vol. 34 (8) , 676-678
- https://doi.org/10.1136/jmg.34.8.676
Abstract
An uncommon coexistence of circumscribed hyperpigmentation and hypopigmentation, in close proximity to each other, is described in a 17 years old patient with various other cogenital defects, such as dysmorphic facial appearance, severe kyphoscoliosis, delayed motor development, epileptic seizures, and mental retardation. We suggest the combination of hyper- and hypopigmented cutaneous lesions is an example of allelic twin spotting. Because the skin of this patient showed three different degrees of pigmentation the term "cutis tricolor" is proposed.Keywords
This publication has 14 references indexed in Scilit:
- Phacomatosis pigmentokeratotica: A melanocytic-epidermal twin nevus syndromeAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics, 1996
- Asymmetry and skin pigmentary anomalies in chromosome mosaicism.Journal of Medical Genetics, 1994
- Bloom SyndromeMedicine, 1993
- Mosaicism in Human SkinArchives of Dermatology, 1993
- Pigmentary dysplasias and chromosomal mosaicism: Report of 9 casesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics, 1992
- Pigmentary abnormalities and mosaicism for chromosomal aberration: Association with clinical features similar to hypomelanosis of ItoThe Journal of Pediatrics, 1990
- Hypothesis: vascular twin naevi and somatic recombination in manThe Lancet, 1990
- Hypomelanosis of Ito: a manifestation of mosaicism or chimerism.Journal of Medical Genetics, 1988
- Somatic mutation and recombination test in Drosophila melanogasterEnvironmental Mutagenesis, 1984
- Somatic crossing-over in Antirrhinum majusHeredity, 1977