Determination of the Photoproduction Phase ofρ0Mesons

Abstract
We have measured large-angle electron-positron pairs from the reaction γ+BeBe+e++e in the e+e invariant-mass region 610<m<850 MeVc2. The phase of the photoproduction amplitude of the ρ meson at 4.1-6.1 GeV was found to deviate from pure imaginary by 11.8°±4.4° which corresponds to a ratio of the real to imaginary ρ-nucleon amplitude of β=0.2±0.1.