Short-range resonating-valence-bond state of even-spin ladders: A recurrent variational approach
- 1 October 1997
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review B
- Vol. 56 (14) , 8774-8785
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.56.8774
Abstract
Using a recursive method we construct dimer and nondimer variational ansatzs of the ground state for the two-legged ladder, and compute the number of dimer coverings, the energy density, and the spin-correlation functions. The number of dimer coverings are given by the Fibonacci numbers for the dimer-resonating-valence-bond state and their generalization for the nondimer states. Our method relies on the recurrent relations satisfied by the overlaps of the states with different lengths, which can be solved using generating functions. The recurrent-relation method is applicable to other short-range systems. Based on our results we make a conjecture about the bond amplitudes of the two-legged ladder.Keywords
All Related Versions
This publication has 37 references indexed in Scilit:
- Neutron-scattering study of magnetic excitations in (VOPhysical Review B, 1997
- Surprises on the Way from One- to Two-Dimensional Quantum Magnets: The Ladder MaterialsScience, 1996
- Resonating Valence Bond Theory of Coupled Heisenberg ChainsPhysical Review Letters, 1994
- Spin ladders with spin gaps: A description of a class of cupratesPhysical Review B, 1994
- Realization of a spin liquid in a two dimensional quantum antiferromagnetPhysical Review Letters, 1993
- Superconductivity, Spin Gaps and Luttinger Liquids in a Class of CupratesEurophysics Letters, 1993
- Excitation spectrum of Heisenberg spin laddersPhysical Review B, 1993
- Competition between singlet formation and magnetic ordering in one-dimensional spin systemsPhysical Review Letters, 1992
- Superconductivity in ladders and coupled planesPhysical Review B, 1992
- Magnetic susceptibility of (VO: A one-dimensional spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet with a ladder spin configuration and a singlet ground statePhysical Review B, 1987