Patients' Requests of an Outpatient Clinic
- 1 April 1979
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Medical Association (AMA) in Archives of General Psychiatry
- Vol. 36 (4) , 400-403
- https://doi.org/10.1001/archpsyc.1979.01780040042004
Abstract
Three-hundred-twenty-five consecutive predominantly lowerclass new patients at a psychiatric outpatient clinic rated the importance they attached to each of 14 categories of treatment needs or requests. Psychiatric residents subsequently rated the importance of each request for each patient at the conclusion of their initial assessment interview. Requests reflecting needs for intrapsychic therapy, clarification, and control of feelings were considered very important by approximately two thirds of the patients; needs for institutionalized contact, advice, and community triage by one half; and other requests for medication, reality contact, succorance, ventilation, confession, social intervention, administrative requests by a minority (one fourth to one third). Residents significantly underestimated the importance their patients attached to 10 of 14 requests. Factor analyses confirmed several systematic sources of disparity between patient and therapist perception of lower-class patient needs.Keywords
This publication has 6 references indexed in Scilit:
- The Customer Approach to PatienthoodArchives of General Psychiatry, 1975
- Cultural Problems in Psychiatric TherapyArchives of General Psychiatry, 1968
- Social class and psychiatric treatmentJournal of Psychiatric Research, 1967
- Attitudes and Emotions of the Psychiatrist in the Initial InterviewAmerican Journal of Psychotherapy, 1966
- Therapy Congruent With Class-Linked ExpectationsArchives of General Psychiatry, 1965
- Social Class and Psychiatric TreatmentArchives of General Psychiatry, 1960