High pressure photoluminescence and Raman investigations of CdSe∕ZnS core/shell quantum dots

Abstract
Photoluminescence(PL) and Raman spectroscopies of Cd Se ∕ Zn S core/shell quantum dots(QDs) were studied under hydrostatic pressure ( 0 – 160 kbars ) at room temperature. Two phase transitions, at 69 and 79 kbars , respectively, were observed, which correspond to wurtzite-rocksalt and rocksalt-cinnabar structural transformations. The full width at half maximum of PL peaks was found to decrease anomalously approximately 30% with pressure. These experimental data show significant difference between the Cd Se ∕ Zn S core/shell QDs and simple bare CdSeQDs or bulk CdSe, implying the ZnS shell plays a dominant role in structural stability and electronic state of such system.