Lexical storage and retrieval in language-impaired children
- 1 March 1984
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in Applied Psycholinguistics
- Vol. 5 (1) , 37-49
- https://doi.org/10.1017/s0142716400004823
Abstract
We tested 20 language-impaired children, 20 age-matched normal children, and 20 language-matched normal children. In free recall, children simply remembered as many words possible; in cued recall, the experimenter provided the category names as retrieval cues; in repeated free recall, children recalled the list three times in succession. The principal results were that (1) language-impaired children recalled fewer words than their agemates in both free and cued recall, and (2) the pattern of repeated free recall suggested that language-impaired children were less likely than their agemates to store a word when presented, and were less consistent in their retrieval of words. Our discussion concerns the roles of lexical acquisition and lexical retrieval in language-impaired children's word-finding problems.This publication has 13 references indexed in Scilit:
- Picture Naming in Language-Impaired ChildrenJournal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 1983
- Developmental and Individual Differences in Rapid RememberingChild Development, 1983
- Selection of Children with Specific Language DeficitsJournal of Speech and Hearing Disorders, 1981
- Category norms for verbal items in 25 categories for children in Grades 2–6Behavior Research Methods, 1978
- Memory without organization: Properties of a model with random storage and undirected retrievalCognitive Psychology, 1975
- Developmental Apraxia of Speech in Children with Defective ArticulationJournal of Speech and Hearing Research, 1974
- A Language-Delayed Child at AdolescenceJournal of Speech and Hearing Disorders, 1974
- Utilization of Retrieval Cues by Children in RecallChild Development, 1974
- Word Frequency and Age of Acquisition as Determiners of Picture-Naming LatencyQuarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1973
- Response Latencies in Naming ObjectsQuarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1965