A General Strategy for Isolation of Endothelial Cells From Murine Tissues

Abstract
A rapid, reproducible method for the isolation of murine endothelial cells (ECs) has been developed. Murine ECs were highly enriched by collagenase digestion of mechanically minced lung and subcutaneous sponge implants followed by specific selection with rat anti-mouse CD31 (ie, PECAM-1) monoclonal antibody–coated magnetic beads (Dynabeads). Pure EC populations were isolated from primary cultures by a second cycle of immunomagnetic selection. The cells from the lung were then cloned by a limiting-dilution method to exclude the possibility of nonendothelial cell contamination. Of the 300 cells plated, 29 clones (≈10%) were obtained. The clones were positive for CD31 as measured by flow cytometry, and one clone from the lungs (1G11) and the cells from sponge implants (designated as SIECs) were then subjected to subsequent culture in vitro for 40 and 30 passages (up to 5 months), respectively. Characterization was performed on cells between passage 3 and 10. Both cell types formed contact-inhibited ...

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