The heterogeneous character of the dilute acid hydrolysis of crystalline cellulose. II. Hydrolysis in sulfuric acid

Abstract
Nine prehydrolyzed cellulose samples, including native, mercerized, and regenerated celluloses were hydrolyzed in 2% sulfuric acid at 150, 160, and 170°C. The first‐order rate constants and the weight average degrees of polymerization (by size exclusion chromatography) were determined for each sample. The results indicate that Sharples' end‐attack model [Trans. Faraday Soc., 53, 1003 (1957)] is consistent with kinetic data for cellulose II samples, but is not appropriate for characterizing the reactions of cellulose I samples.