The heterogeneous character of the dilute acid hydrolysis of crystalline cellulose. II. Hydrolysis in sulfuric acid
- 20 January 1991
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Journal of Applied Polymer Science
- Vol. 42 (2) , 417-426
- https://doi.org/10.1002/app.1991.070420214
Abstract
Nine prehydrolyzed cellulose samples, including native, mercerized, and regenerated celluloses were hydrolyzed in 2% sulfuric acid at 150, 160, and 170°C. The first‐order rate constants and the weight average degrees of polymerization (by size exclusion chromatography) were determined for each sample. The results indicate that Sharples' end‐attack model [Trans. Faraday Soc., 53, 1003 (1957)] is consistent with kinetic data for cellulose II samples, but is not appropriate for characterizing the reactions of cellulose I samples.Keywords
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