Phenol oxidation and biosynthesis. Part 26. Isonitriles in the synthesis of benzylisoquinoline derivatives

Abstract
Lithiomethyl and toluene-4-sulphonyl(potassiomethyl)isonitriles have been applied in short high-yield homologations of O-benzylvanillin, O-benzylisovanillin, and veratraldehyde giving N-(2-arylethyl)-2-arylacetamides and subsequently isoquinoline derivatives. These experiments are relevant to the preparation of alkaloids including papaverine and reticuline.

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