Impurity-Induced Bound Excitations on the Surface of Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8
Preprint
- 1 June 1999
Abstract
We have probed the effects of atomic-scale impurities on superconductivity in Bi_{2}Sr_{2}CaCu_{2}O_{8} by performing low-temperature tunneling spectroscopy measurements with a scanning tunneling microscope. Our results show that non-magnetic defect structures at the surface create localized low-energy excitations in their immediate vicinity. The impurity-induced excitations occur over a range of energies including the middle of the superconducting gap, at the Fermi level. Such a zero bias state is a predicted feature for strong non-magnetic scattering in a d-wave superconductor.Keywords
All Related Versions
- Version 1, 1999-06-01, ArXiv
- Published version: Physical Review Letters, 83 (1), 176.
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