A Sensitive, Specific Immunobioassay for Quantitation of Human Interleukin 6
- 1 December 1993
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Journal of Immunoassay
- Vol. 14 (4) , 267-277
- https://doi.org/10.1080/15321819308019854
Abstract
Picogram quantities of human interleukin 6 (h-IL-6) were detected by a two-step method. A microtiter plate coated with anti-h IL-6 monoclonal antibody was used to capture the IL-6 present in biological samples. An IL-6- dependent B cell line (7TD1) that proliferates in response to IL-6 was added to the captured IL-6. The lower limit of detection for this immunobioassay with serum or cell culture supernatants was 5 pg/ml. The specificity of the assay was achieved by the antibody used in the first step. The sensitivity was provided by the IL-6-dependent cell line. The method also allows for the removal of inhibitors, metabolites, antagonists or activating agents used to induce IL-6. This immunobioassay has the advantage over other current methods in that it measures immunoactive as well as biologically active IL-6.Keywords
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