The Person-Environment-Occupation Model: A Transactive Approach to Occupational Performance
- 1 April 1996
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Canadian Journal of Occupational Therapy
- Vol. 63 (1) , 9-23
- https://doi.org/10.1177/000841749606300103
Abstract
Occupational therapy theory, practice and research has increasingly emphasized the transactional relationship between person, environment and occupation. Occupational performance results from the dynamic relationship between people, their occupations and roles, and the environments in which they live, work and play. There have, however, been few models of practice in the occupational therapy literature which discuss the theoretical and clinical applications of person-environment interaction. This paper proposes a Person-Environment-Occupation Model of occupational performance which builds on concepts from the Occupational Therapy Guidelines for Client Centered Practice and from environment-behaviour theories. The model describes interactions between person, occupation and environment, outlines major concepts and assumptions, and is applied to a practice situation.Keywords
This publication has 22 references indexed in Scilit:
- The Ecology of Human Performance: A Framework for Considering the Effect of ContextAmerican Journal of Occupational Therapy, 1994
- Difficulties in Shifting from Individualistic to Socio-political Policy Regarding Disability in CanadaDisability, Handicap & Society, 1990
- Optimal ExperiencePublished by Cambridge University Press (CUP) ,1988
- Environmental Interactions: An Extension of the Model of OccupationAmerican Journal of Occupational Therapy, 1982
- Ecological Systems Model for Occupational TherapyAmerican Journal of Occupational Therapy, 1982
- Quality of life in the evaluation of community support systemsEvaluation and Program Planning, 1982
- Developing an Instrument to Measure Person-Environment FitJournal of Social Service Research, 1979
- Toward an experimental ecology of human development.American Psychologist, 1977
- Patterns of Environmental PreferenceEnvironment and Behavior, 1977
- Occupational TherapyNew England Journal of Medicine, 1919