Ethical problems in pediatric critical care: Consent
- 1 May 2003
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Wolters Kluwer Health in Critical Care Medicine
- Vol. 31 (Supplement) , S407-S410
- https://doi.org/10.1097/01.ccm.0000065274.46402.db
Abstract
Informed consent constitutes one of the important considerations included in the myriad ethical dilemmas in the pediatric intensive care unit. Traditionally, the law has viewed children as incompetent to make medical decisions, and society has authorized parents or guardians to act on behalf of children. Empirical evidence has revealed that children may be more capable of participating in their medical decisions than previously thought. Some scholars now think that parents have the right to give informed permission and that professionals should seek the child's assent in many circumstances. Physicians in the intensive care unit should seriously consider consulting adolescent patients about the direction of their care and may wish to seek the input of younger patients in appropriate circumstances.Keywords
This publication has 18 references indexed in Scilit:
- Factors Affecting the Decision to Seek Health Care: The Voice of AdolescentsPediatrics, 1997
- Affirming the Decisions Adolescents Make about Life and DeathHastings Center Report, 1997
- NEONATAL AND PEDIATRIC CRITICAL CARECritical Care Clinics, 1996
- Minor Rights and WrongsPublished by Cambridge University Press (CUP) ,1996
- Conflict in the Pediatric Setting: Clinical Judgment vs. Parental AutonomyCambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics, 1995
- The capacities of minors to exercise voluntariness in medical treatment decisions.Law and Human Behavior, 1991
- Ethical Principles in Critical CareJAMA, 1990
- Children as decision makers: Guidelines for pediatriciansThe Journal of Pediatrics, 1989
- A New Understanding of Consent in Pediatric Practice: Consent Parental Permission, and Child AssentPediatric Annals, 1989
- Adolescents' capacities to provide voluntary informed consent: The effects of parental influence and medical dilemmas.Law and Human Behavior, 1988