Differences in post‐operative infection rates between patients receiving autologous and allogeneic blood transfusion: a meta‐analysis of published randomized and nonrandomized studies
- 1 December 1996
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Transfusion Medicine
- Vol. 6 (4) , 325-328
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3148.1996.tb00091.x
Abstract
We have undertaken a meta-analysis of the post-operative infection rates in patients who received autologous blood compared with allogeneic blood. Nine studies published after 1989 were identified, of which seven had sufficient data on transfusion given in the paper to be included, giving a total of 1060 patients. The risk of post-operative infection was greater in the allogeneic group, odds ratio 2.37 (95% confidence interval (CI) 1.6-3.6, P < 0.0001) compared with the autologous group. Allogeneic and autologous blood transfusion should be compared in a large multicentre randomized control trial.Keywords
This publication has 13 references indexed in Scilit:
- Clinical benefits of autologous blood transfusion: an objective assessmentClinical and Laboratory Haematology, 2008
- Blood transfusion and septic complications after hip replacement surgeryTransfusion, 1995
- Blood transfusion and postoperative septic complicationsTransfusion, 1994
- Beneficial effect of autologous blood transfusion on infectious complications after colorectal cancer surgeryThe Lancet, 1993
- Perioperative blood transfusion and colorectal cancer recurrence: a qualitative statistical overview and meta‐analysisTransfusion, 1993
- A clinical and immunologic study of blood transfusion and postoperative bacterial infection in spinal surgeryTransfusion, 1992
- Blood transfusion and postoperative infection in orthopedic patientsTransfusion, 1992
- Postoperative infections following autologous and homologous blood transfusionsTransfusion, 1992
- Infection or suspected infection after hip replacement surgery with autologous or homologous blood transfusionsTransfusion, 1991
- Improvement of Kidney-Graft Survival with Increased Numbers of Blood TransfusionsNew England Journal of Medicine, 1978