Methylphenidate and Growth in Hyperactive Children
- 1 December 1988
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Medical Association (AMA) in Archives of General Psychiatry
- Vol. 45 (12) , 1127-1130
- https://doi.org/10.1001/archpsyc.1988.01800360075011
Abstract
• The effect of stimulants on growth has been controversial. Among hyperactive children receiving long-term methylphenidate hydrochloride treatment, we examined the effects of methylphenidate withdrawal on the growth of hyperactive children randomly assigned to be taken off, or remain on, the medication regimen over two consecutive summers. After one summer, no group difference in height was found, but weight was higher in the group that had been taken off methylphenidate therapy. In contrast, two summers of being off methylphenidate treatment had a significant positive effect on height but not on weight. The results document a linkage between exposure to methylphenidate and reduction in growth velocity. However, they do not address whether the medication has long-term effects on height.This publication has 22 references indexed in Scilit:
- PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT OF HYPERACTIVE BOYSDevelopmental Medicine and Child Neurology, 2008
- Growth of Hyperactive Children on Maintenance Regimen of MethylphenidateArchives of General Psychiatry, 1983
- Effect of Methylphenidate Hydrochloride on Stature of Hyperactive ChildrenDevelopmental Medicine and Child Neurology, 1982
- Effect on Growth in Pemoline-Treated Children With Attention Deficit DisorderArchives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, 1981
- Impaired growth in hyperkinetic children receiving pemolineThe Journal of Pediatrics, 1979
- Growth of Hyperactive Children Treated With MethylphenidateArchives of General Psychiatry, 1979
- Comparative Effects of Methylphenidate and Thioridazine in Hyperkinetic ChildrenArchives of General Psychiatry, 1976
- Growth rebound after termination of stimulant drugsThe Journal of Pediatrics, 1975
- Bone Age in Children with Minimal Brain DysfunctionPerceptual and Motor Skills, 1974
- Depression of Growth in Hyperactive Children on Stimulant DrugsNew England Journal of Medicine, 1972