Wigner distribution of a general angular-momentum state: Applications to a collection of two-level atoms
- 1 May 1994
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review A
- Vol. 49 (5) , 4101-4109
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.49.4101
Abstract
The general theory of quantum angular momentum is used to derive the unique Wigner distribution function for arbitrary angular-momentum states. We give the explicit distribution for atomic angular-momentum Dicke states, coherent states, and squeezed states that correspond to a collection of N two-level atoms. These Wigner functions W(θ,cphi) are represented as a pseudoprobability distribution in spherical phase space with spherical coordinates θ and cphi on the surface of a sphere of radius ħ √j(j+1) where j is the total angular-momentum eigenvalue.Keywords
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