Competitive blockade of adrenergic α-receptors and histamine receptors by thymoxamine
- 1 July 1965
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology
- Vol. 17 (7) , 449-458
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2042-7158.1965.tb07701.x
Abstract
The adrenergic α-receptor blocking activity of 4-(2-dimethylaminoethoxy)-5-isopropyl-2-methylphenyl acetate, thymoxamine, was quantitatively investigated on the vas deferens of the guinea-pig and on arterial strips from guinea-pigs, rabbits, cats and dogs. The blockade fulfilled the established criteria for competitive antagonism of noradrenaline. On these various tissues the pA2 was about 7.0; thymoxamine was more potent than piperoxan and less potent than dihydroergotamine. There was no evidence of β-receptor or 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor blocking activity. Against histamine as the agonist on the guinea-pig ileum, thymoxamine was a competitive antagonist with a pA2 of about 6.5.This publication has 7 references indexed in Scilit:
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